{"id":2192,"date":"2026-05-19T18:33:11","date_gmt":"2026-05-19T15:33:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ncw.gov.sa\/magazine\/?post_type=article&#038;p=2192"},"modified":"2026-05-19T18:42:41","modified_gmt":"2026-05-19T15:42:41","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b1%d8%a8%d9%8a-%d8%b7%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%85%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b0%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b1%d9%81%d8%b1%d9%81-%d8%a8%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"article","link":"https:\/\/ncw.gov.sa\/magazine\/article\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b1%d8%a8%d9%8a-%d8%b7%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%85%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b0%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b1%d9%81%d8%b1%d9%81-%d8%a8%d9%8a\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a.. \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0641\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0647\u0627\u0631 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\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u062f \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062b\u0644: &#8220;\u062a\u0633\u0650\u062a \u2013\u062a\u0633\u0650\u062a&#8221; \u0623\u0648 &#8220;\u062a\u0634\u064a \u2013 \u062a\u0634\u064a&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 (BirdLife International. \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0648\u0631 canto &#8211; Xeno).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"655\" src=\"https:\/\/ncw.gov.sa\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/WL8-5.11.51-PM-1024x655.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2194\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ncw.gov.sa\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/WL8-5.11.51-PM-1024x655.webp 1024w, https:\/\/ncw.gov.sa\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/WL8-5.11.51-PM-300x192.webp 300w, https:\/\/ncw.gov.sa\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/WL8-5.11.51-PM-768x492.webp 768w, https:\/\/ncw.gov.sa\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/WL8-5.11.51-PM.webp 1117w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629<br><\/strong>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u062d\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0647\u0627\u0631\u061b \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0648\u0631. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0624\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u063a\u0630\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0645\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062e \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u063a\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0644\u062c\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0642\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0630\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629.<br><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629<br><\/strong>\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0651\u0639 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u061b \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651\u064f \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0648\u0631. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u062d\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0647\u0627\u0631\u060c 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\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0651\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1002\" height=\"720\" src=\"https:\/\/ncw.gov.sa\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/WL8-5.12.01-PM.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2195\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ncw.gov.sa\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/WL8-5.12.01-PM.webp 1002w, https:\/\/ncw.gov.sa\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/WL8-5.12.01-PM-300x216.webp 300w, https:\/\/ncw.gov.sa\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/WL8-5.12.01-PM-768x552.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1002px) 100vw, 1002px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0631<br><\/strong>\u062a\u062a\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0637\u064a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u061b \u0641\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062b\u0649 \u0639\u0634\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0635\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 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\u0648\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0634\u064a\u0634 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0647 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0651\u0633 \u0644\u0643\u064a \u064a\u0635\u0644 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\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":2193,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":true},"issue":[130],"section":[31],"featured":[],"class_list":["post-2192","article","type-article","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","issue-130","section-31"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ncw.gov.sa\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/article\/2192","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ncw.gov.sa\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/article"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ncw.gov.sa\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/article"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ncw.gov.sa\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2193"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ncw.gov.sa\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2192"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"issue","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ncw.gov.sa\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/issue?post=2192"},{"taxonomy":"section","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ncw.gov.sa\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/section?post=2192"},{"taxonomy":"featured","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ncw.gov.sa\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/featured?post=2192"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}